| Indicator | Latest reading | Trend |
|---|---|---|
| Inflation | Core CPI 2.8% YoY (-0.02pp 3m); Core PCE 3.1% YoY (+0.08pp 3m) | Stable |
| Economic indicators | Real GDP +3.4% QoQ ann. (+1.2pp); Unemployment 4.2% (+0.00pp 3m); Mfg index 20.9 (Philly Fed proxy) | Stable |
| Interest rates | 10Y 4.98% (-0.28pp 4w); Fed funds 3.75% (+0.12pp 3m) | Worsening |
| Earnings | S&P 500 trailing EPS 298.0 (+28.2% YoY) [trailing proxy] | Improving |
| Valuation | S&P 500 trailing P/E 25.9 (60th pctile); earnings yield 3.87% vs 10Y 4.98% [proxy] | Worsening |
| Market trend | SP500 7,580 vs EMA50 7,683 (-1.3%); EMA200 7,349 (+3.1%); regime Cautious; vol High | Stable |
| Breadth | sectors >=50: 54%; breadth sum 643 (+5 5d) | Stable |
| ADL | A/D 190/148; ADL 20d +1535 | Improving |
| Volatility | VIX 19.4 | Stable |
| Sector rotation | Leaders: IND 52 (+15), FIN 61 (+10); Laggards: TEC 19 (-14), COM 20 (-16); cyclical-led (defensive +0 vs cyclical +5) | Improving |
| Market dynamics | Stance: Risk-Off; Date Range: 2026-10-23 to 2026-pos-30 Analyst: Senior Quantitative Analyst --- | Worsening |
Previous: Cautious (2026-10-31)
While price action remains above the long-term EMA200, the market trend is trending below its short-term EMA50 and current dynamics are worsening toward a Risk-Off stance. The improving Advance/Decline line suggests underlying breadth support, but the primary risk is the increasing volatility and deteriorating market sentiment.
Generated 2026-10-31 16:07 · model=batiai/gemma4-26b:q3
MARKET CYCLE (US)
4-state t-Mixture with GARCH(1,1) · 31 features -> 8 common factors · BIC 3674 · loglik -1647
In regime since 2026-09-30 (1 month) · Next-month change 82.6%
Defensive rotation: mean monthly readings in this state -- S&P 500 -3.8, HY credit -1.8, commodities +0.8, gold -0.8, log VIX +3.12, credit spread 1.93, VIX slope -0.04
Regime probabilities & trading actions
| Regime | Probability | Expected duration | Signature | Trading action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emerging Expansion | 0.1% | 4 months | Risk assets improving, moderate volatility, early recovery; equities and commodities turning up, credit improving, uncertainty easing | Increase equity beta gradually; favour small caps, technology, cyclicals |
| Robust Expansion | 4.2% | 3 months | Strong risk-asset returns, low uncertainty, broad risk-on; trend, momentum and credit all supportive | Full normal risk budget; favour growth, semis, discretionary, communication services |
| Cautious Decline | 95.7% | 1 month | Weakening returns, rising uncertainty, defensive rotation; trend rolling over | Reduce gross exposure; rotate toward quality, low volatility, gold, short-duration bonds |
| Market Turmoil | 0.0% | 1 month | Sharp equity drawdowns, volatility and credit stress; VIX and HY spreads spike | Cut equity beta, raise cash, use Treasuries/hedges; avoid adding risk |
Regime frequency vs State Street's published shares (1995-2024) — shares in %, both measured on calendar months · TV 14.7pp
| Regime | Ours (displayed) | Ours (model) | State Street | Gap (pp) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emerging Expansion | 34.2 | 31.5 | 42.3 | -8.2 |
| Robust Expansion | 39.2 | 41.0 | 25.4 | +13.9 |
| Cautious Decline | 12.7 | 13.6 | 19.2 | -6.5 |
| Market Turmoil | 13.9 | 13.9 | 13.2 | +0.8 |
Robustness — Market Turmoil vs the NBER recessions & the worst S&P 500 drawdowns (scored on calendar months, like the paper's Figure 3)
| Check | Precision | Recall | F1 | Actual months | Episodes flagged | State Street F1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NBER recessions | 4.5 | 50.0 | 8.3 | 2 | ||
| Top-5 S&P 500 drawdowns | 45.5 | 34.5 | 39.2 | 29 | 3 of 5 | 77.5 |
| Top-10 S&P 500 drawdowns | 54.5 | 30.8 | 39.3 | 39 | 5 of 10 | 72.8 |
Drawdowns scored: 2020-02-19 -> 2020-03-23 (-33.9%) [flagged] · 2022-01-03 -> 2022-10-12 (-25.4%) · 2018-09-20 -> 2018-12-24 (-19.8%) [flagged] · 2025-02-19 -> 2025-04-08 (-18.9%) · 2015-05-21 -> 2016-02-11 (-14.2%) [flagged] · 2018-01-26 -> 2018-02-08 (-10.2%) [flagged] · 2020-09-02 -> 2020-09-23 (-9.6%) · 2026-01-27 -> 2026-03-30 (-9.1%) · 2024-07-16 -> 2024-08-05 (-8.5%) · 2014-09-18 -> 2014-10-15 (-7.4%) [flagged]
Best & worst assets by regime — mean month return % | QCD | Dispersion | grade
| Regime | Rank | Best | Best Mean % | Best QCD | Best Dispersion | Worst | Worst Mean % | Worst QCD | Worst Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emerging Expansion | 1 | Semiconductors (SMH) ★★☆ | 3.64 | 0.19 | 0.71 | Gold (GLD) ⊗ | -0.57 | 0.21 | 0.79 |
| Emerging Expansion | 2 | Technology (XLK) ★★★ | 2.97 | 0.23 | 0.47 | Treasuries 7-10Y (IEF) ⊗ | 0.03 | 0.12 | 0.65 |
| Emerging Expansion | 3 | Financials (XLF) ★★★ | 2.47 | 0.20 | 0.60 | Treasuries 1-3Y (SHY) ⊗ | 0.04 | 0.18 | 0.61 |
| Emerging Expansion | 4 | Consumer discretionary (XLY) ★★☆ | 2.46 | 0.25 | 0.67 | Treasuries 1-3M (BIL) ⊗ | 0.05 | 0.35 | 0.51 |
| Emerging Expansion | 5 | Regional banks (KRE) ★★☆ | 2.46 | 0.18 | 0.69 | US dollar (DXY) ⊗ | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.79 |
| Robust Expansion | 1 | Semiconductors (SMH) ★★☆ | 6.18 | 0.30 | 1.06 | US dollar (DXY) ⊗ | -0.49 | 0.21 | 0.70 |
| Robust Expansion | 2 | Metals & mining (XME) ★★★ | 5.67 | 0.32 | 0.93 | Treasuries 1-3M (BIL) ⊗ | 0.23 | 0.28 | 1.74 |
| Robust Expansion | 3 | Homebuilders (XHB) ★★★ | 5.09 | 0.34 | 0.92 | Treasuries 1-3Y (SHY) ⊗ | 0.27 | 0.25 | 1.08 |
| Robust Expansion | 4 | Oil & gas equipment (OIH) ★★☆ | 5.02 | 0.25 | 1.10 | Treasuries 7-10Y (IEF) ⊗ | 0.54 | 0.15 | 0.82 |
| Robust Expansion | 5 | Technology (XLK) ★★☆ | 4.51 | 0.28 | 0.98 | Treasuries 20+Y (TLT) ⊗ | 0.62 | 0.10 | 0.87 |
| Cautious Decline | 1 | US dollar (DXY) | 1.65 | Homebuilders (XHB) ⊗ | -6.76 | ||||
| Cautious Decline | 2 | Commodities (DBC) | 0.45 | Real estate (XLRE) ⊗ | -5.69 | ||||
| Cautious Decline | 3 | Treasuries 1-3M (BIL) | 0.22 | Materials (XLB) ⊗ | -5.23 | ||||
| Cautious Decline | 4 | Treasuries 1-3Y (SHY) | -0.33 | Consumer discretionary (XLY) ⊗ | -5.04 | ||||
| Cautious Decline | 5 | Gold (GLD) | -0.66 | US small caps (Russell 2000) ⊗ | -4.95 | ||||
| Market Turmoil | 1 | Treasuries 20+Y (TLT) | 2.69 | Oil & gas equipment (OIH) ⊗ | -11.83 | ||||
| Market Turmoil | 2 | Gold (GLD) | 1.87 | Oil & gas exploration (XOP) ⊗ | -11.61 | ||||
| Market Turmoil | 3 | Treasuries 7-10Y (IEF) | 1.25 | Metals & mining (XME) ⊗ | -7.77 | ||||
| Market Turmoil | 4 | US dollar (DXY) | 0.89 | Energy (XLE) ⊗ | -7.74 | ||||
| Market Turmoil | 5 | US aggregate bond (BND) | 0.46 | Regional banks (KRE) ⊗ | -6.41 |
Regime signature — posterior-mean monthly readings (raw units)
| Feature | Emerging Expansion | Robust Expansion | Cautious Decline | Market Turmoil |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| eq_us (S&P 500 return) | 2.21 | 3.40 | -3.81 | -3.74 |
| eq_em (EM equity (EEM) return) | 1.64 | 2.91 | -3.33 | -4.42 |
| ust (7-10y Treasury (IEF) return) | 0.01 | 0.53 | -2.07 | 1.29 |
| ust_10y_chg (10y Treasury yield change (pp)) | 0.03 | -0.03 | 0.30 | -0.14 |
| ig (IG credit (LQD) return) | 0.46 | 1.12 | -2.73 | 0.09 |
| hy (HY credit (HYG) return) | 0.81 | 1.32 | -1.79 | -1.47 |
| credit_carry (HY minus IG return (fixed-income carry)) | 0.35 | 0.20 | 0.95 | -1.56 |
| credit_spread_chg (Credit spread change (pp)) | -0.05 | -0.04 | 0.01 | 0.17 |
| cmdty (Commodity (DBC) return) | 0.30 | 1.83 | 0.85 | -4.27 |
| gold (Gold (GLD) return) | -0.54 | 1.97 | -0.76 | 1.87 |
| tips (Inflation-linked bonds (TIP) return) | 0.21 | 0.71 | -1.48 | 0.15 |
| infl_exp_chg (5y forward inflation expectation change (bp)) | 2.32 | 1.26 | 1.28 | -11.19 |
| usd (USD index return) | 0.02 | -0.47 | 1.55 | 0.96 |
| mom (Momentum factor (MTUM) return) | 2.39 | 3.73 | -4.29 | -2.61 |
| value (Value factor (VLUE) return) | 2.30 | 3.94 | -4.08 | -4.54 |
| quality (Quality factor (QUAL) return) | 2.31 | 3.55 | -4.12 | -3.33 |
| lowvol (Low-volatility factor (USMV) return) | 1.90 | 2.56 | -3.37 | -2.16 |
| smallcap (Small cap (IWM) return) | 2.43 | 3.64 | -4.66 | -5.23 |
| short_vol (Short-volatility (SVXY) return) | 9.44 | 5.00 | -4.87 | -18.75 |
| trend (Cross-asset trend-following index) | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
| vix_lvl (VIX level (log)) | 2.61 | 2.85 | 3.12 | 3.05 |
| vix_chg (VIX change (log)) | -0.09 | -0.10 | 0.21 | 0.28 |
| vix_slope (VIX / VIX3M - 1 (inverted = stress)) | -0.14 | -0.13 | -0.04 | -0.00 |
| skew_lvl (CBOE SKEW (equity option skew)) | 129.94 | 141.11 | 136.50 | 125.00 |
| fi_vol (Bond volatility (MOVE) - FI-skew stand-in) | 4.14 | 4.33 | 4.63 | 4.32 |
| credit_spread (Baa-10y credit spread (CDS/HY proxy)) | 2.34 | 1.95 | 1.93 | 2.64 |
| bond_liq (HYG illiquidity (corporate-bond liquidity)) | 5.38 | 4.20 | 4.33 | 5.52 |
| stlfsi_lvl (St. Louis Fed Financial Stress Index) | -0.32 | -0.45 | -0.25 | 0.30 |
| nfci_lvl (Chicago Fed National Financial Conditions Index) | -0.56 | -0.46 | -0.39 | -0.47 |
| epu_lvl (Economic Policy Uncertainty (log)) | 4.30 | 5.11 | 5.08 | 4.50 |
| ovx_lvl (OVX commodity volatility (log)) | 3.40 | 3.66 | 3.81 | 3.71 |
Asset performance by regime — mean month return % | hit rate (share of positive months) %
Mean return %
| Asset | Emerging Expansion | Robust Expansion | Cautious Decline | Market Turmoil |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US equities (S&P 500) | 2.12 | 3.52 | -4.09 | -3.89 |
| US small caps (Russell 2000) | 2.30 | 3.79 | -4.95 | -5.41 |
| EM equities (EEM) | 1.71 | 2.87 | -3.38 | -4.64 |
| Treasuries 1-3M (BIL) | 0.05 | 0.23 | 0.22 | 0.06 |
| Treasuries 1-3Y (SHY) | 0.04 | 0.27 | -0.33 | 0.29 |
| Treasuries 7-10Y (IEF) | 0.03 | 0.54 | -2.17 | 1.25 |
| Treasuries 20+Y (TLT) | 0.07 | 0.62 | -4.28 | 2.69 |
| US inflation-linked (TIP) | 0.18 | 0.75 | -1.58 | 0.13 |
| US aggregate bond (BND) | 0.20 | 0.66 | -1.83 | 0.46 |
| US intermediate corporate (VCIT) | 0.39 | 1.02 | -2.13 | 0.05 |
| US investment-grade credit (LQD) | 0.46 | 1.14 | -2.85 | 0.03 |
| US high-yield credit (HYG) | 0.79 | 1.38 | -1.97 | -1.50 |
| US mortgage-backed (MBB) | 0.18 | 0.66 | -1.94 | 0.38 |
| US municipal (MUB) | 0.27 | 0.64 | -1.54 | 0.37 |
| Commodities (DBC) | 0.34 | 2.01 | 0.45 | -4.26 |
| Gold (GLD) | -0.57 | 2.07 | -0.66 | 1.87 |
| US dollar (DXY) | 0.05 | -0.49 | 1.65 | 0.89 |
| Short volatility (SVXY) | 8.99 | 4.90 | -5.24 | -18.55 |
| Technology (XLK) | 2.97 | 4.51 | -3.84 | -3.13 |
| Communication services (XLC) | 2.00 | 3.44 | -4.45 | -5.77 |
| Consumer discretionary (XLY) | 2.46 | 3.60 | -5.04 | -3.94 |
| Consumer staples (XLP) | 1.57 | 2.24 | -3.11 | -2.23 |
| Energy (XLE) | 1.66 | 3.91 | -1.13 | -7.74 |
| Financials (XLF) | 2.47 | 3.50 | -3.97 | -4.89 |
| Health care (XLV) | 2.23 | 2.94 | -3.96 | -3.12 |
| Industrials (XLI) | 2.21 | 3.95 | -4.50 | -4.51 |
| Materials (XLB) | 2.07 | 3.73 | -5.23 | -4.64 |
| Real estate (XLRE) | 1.02 | 3.12 | -5.69 | -2.67 |
| Utilities (XLU) | 1.15 | 2.24 | -3.04 | -0.56 |
| Semiconductors (SMH) | 3.64 | 6.18 | -3.83 | -4.27 |
| Homebuilders (XHB) | 2.06 | 5.09 | -6.76 | -5.54 |
| Aerospace & defense (ITA) | 2.35 | 3.51 | -3.30 | -3.79 |
| Oil & gas equipment (OIH) | 1.33 | 5.02 | -3.46 | -11.83 |
| Oil & gas exploration (XOP) | 1.92 | 4.39 | -1.30 | -11.61 |
| Metals & mining (XME) | 2.03 | 5.67 | -4.63 | -7.77 |
| Banks (KBE) | 2.35 | 3.57 | -3.28 | -6.36 |
| Regional banks (KRE) | 2.46 | 3.39 | -3.01 | -6.41 |
| Telecom (VOX) | 1.38 | 3.46 | -4.48 | -3.29 |
| Dividend aristocrats (NOBL) | 1.95 | 3.17 | -4.48 | -3.58 |
Hit rate %
| Asset | Emerging Expansion | Robust Expansion | Cautious Decline | Market Turmoil |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US equities (S&P 500) | 92.6 | 85.5 | 5.0 | 0.0 |
| US small caps (Russell 2000) | 81.5 | 80.6 | 10.0 | 13.6 |
| EM equities (EEM) | 64.8 | 79.0 | 10.0 | 9.1 |
| Treasuries 1-3M (BIL) | 59.3 | 74.2 | 80.0 | 50.0 |
| Treasuries 1-3Y (SHY) | 59.3 | 75.8 | 20.0 | 63.6 |
| Treasuries 7-10Y (IEF) | 50.0 | 64.5 | 10.0 | 63.6 |
| Treasuries 20+Y (TLT) | 50.0 | 62.9 | 5.0 | 63.6 |
| US inflation-linked (TIP) | 61.1 | 75.8 | 15.0 | 45.5 |
| US aggregate bond (BND) | 59.3 | 69.4 | 10.0 | 54.5 |
| US intermediate corporate (VCIT) | 70.4 | 75.8 | 5.0 | 50.0 |
| US investment-grade credit (LQD) | 68.5 | 71.0 | 0.0 | 50.0 |
| US high-yield credit (HYG) | 85.2 | 82.3 | 5.0 | 18.2 |
| US mortgage-backed (MBB) | 68.5 | 67.7 | 10.0 | 59.1 |
| US municipal (MUB) | 70.4 | 69.4 | 5.0 | 63.6 |
| Commodities (DBC) | 55.6 | 66.1 | 55.0 | 13.6 |
| Gold (GLD) | 38.9 | 64.5 | 30.0 | 59.1 |
| US dollar (DXY) | 55.6 | 33.9 | 90.0 | 72.7 |
| Short volatility (SVXY) | 88.9 | 80.6 | 15.0 | 0.0 |
| Technology (XLK) | 88.9 | 74.2 | 25.0 | 9.1 |
| Communication services (XLC) | 80.0 | 80.6 | 10.0 | 14.3 |
| Consumer discretionary (XLY) | 81.5 | 75.8 | 15.0 | 13.6 |
| Consumer staples (XLP) | 68.5 | 74.2 | 5.0 | 36.4 |
| Energy (XLE) | 63.0 | 67.7 | 40.0 | 4.5 |
| Financials (XLF) | 75.9 | 74.2 | 10.0 | 9.1 |
| Health care (XLV) | 77.8 | 80.6 | 0.0 | 22.7 |
| Industrials (XLI) | 85.2 | 77.4 | 0.0 | 4.5 |
| Materials (XLB) | 79.6 | 75.8 | 0.0 | 4.5 |
| Real estate (XLRE) | 58.3 | 80.6 | 0.0 | 46.2 |
| Utilities (XLU) | 63.0 | 75.8 | 25.0 | 54.5 |
| Semiconductors (SMH) | 79.6 | 83.9 | 30.0 | 13.6 |
| Homebuilders (XHB) | 74.1 | 74.2 | 5.0 | 31.8 |
| Aerospace & defense (ITA) | 74.1 | 72.6 | 20.0 | 22.7 |
| Oil & gas equipment (OIH) | 59.3 | 71.0 | 30.0 | 13.6 |
| Oil & gas exploration (XOP) | 57.4 | 61.3 | 30.0 | 4.5 |
| Metals & mining (XME) | 59.3 | 74.2 | 20.0 | 13.6 |
| Banks (KBE) | 74.1 | 69.4 | 25.0 | 13.6 |
| Regional banks (KRE) | 70.4 | 69.4 | 25.0 | 18.2 |
| Telecom (VOX) | 61.1 | 80.6 | 20.0 | 18.2 |
| Dividend aristocrats (NOBL) | 88.5 | 82.3 | 0.0 | 9.5 |
MONTHLY REGIME HISTORY (newest first, last 36 observations)
| Month end | Regime | p(Emerging) | p(Robust) | p(Cautious) | p(Turmoil) | Confidence | GARCH vol (ann.) | Risk appetite | S&P 500 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-09-30 | Cautious Decline | 0.1% | 4.2% | 95.7% | 0.0% | 95.7% | 11.4 | -0.22 | 7,651.54 |
| 2026-08-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.2% | 99.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.8% | 12.4 | 0.17 | 7,686.14 |
| 2026-07-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.7% | 32.3% | 67.1% | 0.0% | 32.3% | 14.6 | -0.46 | 7,489.72 |
| 2026-06-30 | Robust Expansion | 4.3% | 95.4% | 0.4% | 0.0% | 95.4% | 17.9 | -0.07 | 7,499.36 |
| 2026-05-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.8% | 99.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.2% | 21.6 | 0.47 | 7,580.06 |
| 2026-04-30 | Robust Expansion | 0.2% | 99.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.8% | 15.3 | 1.30 | 7,209.01 |
| 2026-03-31 | Cautious Decline | 0.0% | 0.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 100.0% | 10.5 | -0.57 | 6,528.52 |
| 2026-02-28 | Robust Expansion | 0.1% | 99.6% | 0.3% | 0.0% | 99.6% | 10.0 | -0.31 | 6,878.88 |
| 2026-01-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.3% | 99.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.7% | 10.2 | 0.26 | 6,939.03 |
| 2025-12-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.9% | 98.5% | 0.6% | 0.0% | 98.5% | 10.4 | 0.05 | 6,845.50 |
| 2025-11-30 | Robust Expansion | 0.1% | 99.8% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 99.8% | 10.8 | -0.15 | 6,849.09 |
| 2025-10-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.1% | 99.3% | 0.6% | 0.0% | 99.3% | 11.4 | -0.03 | 6,840.20 |
| 2025-09-30 | Robust Expansion | 0.1% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 100.0% | 11.1 | 0.33 | 6,688.46 |
| 2025-08-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.3% | 99.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.7% | 12.3 | 0.12 | 6,460.26 |
| 2025-07-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.8% | 97.4% | 1.8% | 0.0% | 97.4% | 14.5 | 0.07 | 6,339.39 |
| 2025-06-30 | Robust Expansion | 0.1% | 99.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.9% | 15.1 | 0.66 | 6,204.95 |
| 2025-05-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.1% | 99.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.9% | 13.8 | 0.69 | 5,911.69 |
| 2025-04-30 | Robust Expansion | 1.8% | 89.9% | 8.1% | 0.2% | 89.9% | 16.6 | -0.59 | 5,569.06 |
| 2025-03-31 | Cautious Decline | 0.1% | 2.4% | 97.5% | 0.0% | 97.5% | 11.8 | -0.93 | 5,611.85 |
| 2025-02-28 | Robust Expansion | 2.3% | 95.8% | 1.9% | 0.0% | 95.8% | 11.9 | -0.26 | 5,954.50 |
| 2025-01-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.1% | 99.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.9% | 13.3 | 0.18 | 6,040.53 |
| 2024-12-31 | Cautious Decline | 0.0% | 0.3% | 99.7% | 0.0% | 99.7% | 13.4 | -0.56 | 5,881.63 |
| 2024-11-30 | Robust Expansion | 1.8% | 98.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 98.2% | 10.7 | 0.57 | 6,032.38 |
| 2024-10-31 | Cautious Decline | 0.0% | 0.1% | 99.9% | 0.0% | 99.9% | 10.3 | -0.43 | 5,705.45 |
| 2024-09-30 | Robust Expansion | 0.1% | 99.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.9% | 10.7 | 0.09 | 5,762.48 |
| 2024-08-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.0% | 100.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 100.0% | 11.2 | -0.02 | 5,648.40 |
| 2024-07-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.0% | 99.9% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 99.9% | 12.8 | -0.05 | 5,522.30 |
| 2024-06-30 | Robust Expansion | 0.1% | 99.9% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 99.9% | 14.1 | 0.15 | 5,460.48 |
| 2024-05-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.1% | 99.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.9% | 14.7 | 0.42 | 5,277.51 |
| 2024-04-30 | Cautious Decline | 0.0% | 0.1% | 99.9% | 0.0% | 99.9% | 12.3 | -0.65 | 5,035.69 |
| 2024-03-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.1% | 99.9% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.9% | 13.7 | 0.26 | 5,254.35 |
| 2024-02-29 | Robust Expansion | 0.4% | 99.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.6% | 13.0 | 0.42 | 5,096.27 |
| 2024-01-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.2% | 98.3% | 1.5% | 0.0% | 98.3% | 16.0 | -0.15 | 4,845.65 |
| 2023-12-31 | Robust Expansion | 0.5% | 99.5% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.5% | 19.0 | 0.58 | 4,769.83 |
| 2023-11-30 | Robust Expansion | 0.3% | 99.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 99.7% | 14.1 | 1.16 | 4,567.80 |
| 2023-10-31 | Cautious Decline | 0.0% | 10.7% | 89.3% | 0.0% | 89.3% | 15.6 | -0.72 | 4,193.80 |
Method: free-data proxies for State Street's 32-feature return + uncertainty panel (Yahoo Finance indices/ETFs incl. EM, credit, commodities, gold, TIPS, USD and the style ETFs; FRED Baa-10y spread, EPU, forward inflation expectations and the STLFSI/NFCI liquidity indexes). Monthly returns/changes -> winsorised at 0.5/99.5% -> robust-scaled -> GARCH(1,1) de-volatilised -> 4 common factors per sleeve -> 4-state t-Mixture with GARCH(1,1) (EM; the label is the causal posterior with a dwell rule). Regimes are contemporaneous, not forecasts, and the style-factor proxies only start in 2011. The paper's fixed-income option-skew slot is filled with MOVE bond volatility (no free skew series exists); the 2s10s curve feature is implemented but left out of the default fit. Our Market Turmoil is a violent-stress state (22 months in the fit window, -3.9%/month, covering 13.9% of periods against the paper's 13.2% of periods at -2.74%/mo), and our Cautious Decline is a defensive-rotation state rather than the paper's energy-shock one. The QCD is our implementation of the paper's Quantile-Conditional Density (the paper names the metric and quotes values but never defines the formula, and the Two Sigma source it cites is unavailable): it measures how far the regime's conditional return distribution sits from the asset's unconditional one (0 = unchanged), not how dispersed it is; the Dispersion column carries that (the regime's month IQR over the asset's own long-run IQR), and the star grade blends the return rank with the dispersion rank. Both need at least 25 classified months, so Cautious Decline (20) and Market Turmoil (22) are left blank. A slow drawdown that recovers by the month-end is therefore not flagged as turmoil, because a monthly panel cannot see the path. Scored on calendar months, the regime flags 5 of the 10 worst S&P 500 drawdowns of its window as Market Turmoil. Our regime shares sit 14.7pp (total-variation distance) from State Street's published ones -- a reference, not a prior. Both sides are measured on calendar months (the identity for a monthly fit).
TACTICAL ASSET ALLOCATION (TAA) - US
Asset-class allocation (%)
| Block | SAA | Current | Active | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equities | 57.0 | 48.8 | -8.2 | -0.0 |
| Fixed income | 40.0 | 44.3 | +4.3 | -0.0 |
| Commodities | 3.0 | 6.9 | +3.9 | +0.0 |
| Gold | 0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 | +0.0 |
| Digital assets | 0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 | +0.0 |
| Cash | 0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 | +0.0 |
| Total | 100.0 | 100.0 | -0.0 |
Sleeve detail (%)
| Group | Sleeve | SAA | Current | Active | Previous | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equities | US large cap | 23.0 | 20.9 | -2.1 | 20.9 | -0.0 |
| Equities | Europe equities | 12.0 | 11.2 | -0.8 | 11.2 | +0.0 |
| Equities | Emerging markets | 5.0 | 6.8 | +1.8 | 6.8 | -0.0 |
| Equities | APAC equities | 7.0 | 5.3 | -1.7 | 5.3 | -0.0 |
| Equities | US small cap | 5.0 | 4.7 | -0.3 | 4.7 | -0.0 |
| Equities | US REIT | 5.0 | 0.0 | -5.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 |
| Fixed income | US aggregate bond | 27.0 | 26.1 | -0.9 | 26.1 | +0.0 |
| Fixed income | US high yield | 10.0 | 13.2 | +3.2 | 13.2 | -0.0 |
| Fixed income | US TIPS | 0.0 | 5.0 | +5.0 | 5.0 | +0.0 |
| Fixed income | Long treasury | 0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 |
| Fixed income | Intermediate credit | 0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 |
| Fixed income | Long credit | 0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 |
| Fixed income | Intermediate treasury | 0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 |
| Fixed income | Non-US government | 3.0 | 0.0 | -3.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 |
| Commodities | Commodities | 3.0 | 6.9 | +3.9 | 6.9 | +0.0 |
| Gold | Gold | 0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 |
| Bitcoin | Bitcoin | 0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 |
| 1-3M T-bill | 1-3M T-bill | 0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 | 0.0 | +0.0 |
Directional sleeves — figures 6/7 equivalent (% active): the MRI risk-appetite tilt vs the alpha tilt
| Block | MRI sleeve | Alpha sleeve | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equity | -0.80 | -7.42 | -8.22 |
| Commodities | -0.16 | +4.03 | +3.87 |
| Gold | +0.00 | +0.00 | +0.00 |
| Bonds | +0.96 | +3.39 | +4.35 |
| Long bonds | +0.00 | +0.00 | +0.00 |
| Digital assets | +0.00 | +0.00 | +0.00 |
| Cash | +0.00 | +0.00 | +0.00 |
Relative value — figures 8/9 equivalent (% active)
| Group | Sleeve | Active |
|---|---|---|
| Equity | US large cap | -2.1 |
| Equity | US small cap | -0.3 |
| Equity | Europe equities | -0.8 |
| Equity | APAC equities | -1.7 |
| Equity | Emerging markets | +1.8 |
| Equity | US REIT | -5.0 |
| Fixed income | US aggregate bond | -0.9 |
| Fixed income | US TIPS | +5.0 |
| Fixed income | Long treasury | +0.0 |
| Fixed income | Intermediate credit | +0.0 |
| Fixed income | Long credit | +0.0 |
| Fixed income | Intermediate treasury | +0.0 |
| Fixed income | US high yield | +3.2 |
| Fixed income | Non-US government | -3.0 |
| Fixed income | 1-3M T-bill | +0.0 |
Model output, not a recommendation. Phase-1 verdict: no excess over the strategic policy on the 17-sleeve universe -- the only positive is Bitcoin beta (2014-2021). Reference: DevDoc/taa_state_street_reference.md
SAA is State Street's Jan-2026 benchmark (57% equities / 40% fixed income / 3% commodities), plus a 0% digital-assets sleeve that can only be tilted into. Active = current - SAA; Change = current - the previously recorded book. The MRI sleeve is the growth-block tilt measured by re-running with it off; the alpha sleeve is the remainder.
A sleeve with a 0% SAA can only be over-weighted (no shorting), so its leeway is asymmetric. Prices: Data/MacroMarket/taa_prices.csv.